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Tipitaka » Sutta Pitaka » Khuddaka Nikaya » Dhammapada » Verse 209,210,211


Dhammapada Verses 209, 210 and 211 - Tayojanapabbajita Vatthu[]


Daw Mya Tin Version[]

Ayoge yunja'mattanam

yogasminca ayojayam

attham hit va piyaggahi

piheta'ttanuyoginam.

Ma piyehi samaganchi

appiyehi kudacanam

piyanam adassanam dukkham

appiyananca dassanam.

Tasma piyam na kayiratha

piyapayo hi papako

gantha tesam na vijjanti

yesam natthi piyappiyam.


Verse 209: He who does what should not be done and fails to do what should be done, who forsakes the noble aim of life (i.e., Morality, Concentration and Insight) and grasps at sensual pleasure, covets the benefits gained by those who exert themselves (in meditation).


Verse 210: Do not associate with those who are dear, and never with those who are not dear to you; not seeing the dear ones is painful, and seeing those who are not dear to you is also painful.


Verse 211: Therefore, one should hold nothing dear; separation from the loved ones is painful; there are no fetters for those who do not love or hate.



The Story of Three Ascetics

While residing at the Jetavana monastery, the Buddha uttered Verses (209), (210) and (211) of this book, with reference to a trio, consisting of a father, a mother and a son.

Once in Savatthi, the only son of a family first became a bhikkhu; the father followed suit and finally, the mother also became a bhikkhuni. They were so attached to one another that they rarely stayed apart. The family stayed in the monastery as if they were in their own house, talking and eating together, thus making themselves a nuisance to others. Other bhikkhus reported their behaviour to the Buddha and he called them to his presence, and said to them, "Once you have joined the Order, you should no longer stay together like a family. Not seeing those who are dear, and seeing those who are not dear to one, are both painful; so you should not hold any being or anything dear to you".

Then the Buddha spoke in verse as follows:


Verse 209: He who does what should not be done and fails to do what should be done, who forsakes the noble aim of life (i. e., Morality, Concentration and Insight) and grasps at sensual pleasure, covets the benefits gained by those who exert themselves (in meditation).


Verse 210: Do not associate with those who are dear, and never with those who are not dear to you; not seeing the dear ones is painful, and seeing those who are not dear to you is also painful.


Verse 211: Therefore, one should hold nothing dear; separation from the loved ones is painful; there are no fetters for those who do not love or hate.


Ven. Weragoda Sarada Maha Thero Version[]

D2 100
D2 101
D2 102

Illustration[]

Dp-pics page432 image209r
Dp-pics page432 image210r
Dp-pics page432 image211r
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