Tipitaka >> Abhidhamma Pitaka >> Dhatukatha >> Chapter 1
Pali Versions : Pali-English Version and Pali-Devanagri Version
Translated by : U Narada
Chapter 1 : Classification and Unclassification[]
1. Aggregates
By Ones
6. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Matter aggregate classified ? Matter aggregate
is classified under 1 aggregate, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
7. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Feeling aggregate classified ? Feeling aggregate
is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under 4 aggregates,
under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
8. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Perception aggregate classified ? Perception
aggregate is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
9. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Mental-formation aggregate classified ?
Mental-formation aggregate is classified under 1 aggregate, under
1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
10. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Consciousness aggregate classified ?
Consciousness aggregate is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base
and under 7 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
By Twos
11. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are Matter and Feeling aggregates classified ?
Matter and Feeling aggregates are classified under 2 aggregates,
under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
12. . . . Matter and Perception aggregates are classified under
2 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
13. . . . Matter and Mental-formation aggregates are classified
under 2 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
14. Matter and Consciousness aggregates are classified under 2
aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates; they are not not-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
By Threes
15. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are Matter, Feeling and Perception aggregates
classified ? Matter, Feeling and Perception aggregates are classified
under 3 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
16. Matter, Feeling and Mental-formation aggregates are classified
under 3 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
17. Matter, Feeling and Consciousness aggregates are classified
under 3 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates ; they are not non-classified under any bases and
not non-classified under any elements
By Fours
18. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are Matter, Feeling, Perception and Mental-
formation aggregates classified ? Matter, Feeling, Perception and
Mental-formation aggregates are classified under 4 aggregates, under
11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
19. Matter, Feeling, Perception and Consciousness aggregates are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate ; they are not non-classified under any bases and
not non-classified under any elements.
By Fives
20. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are Matter, Feeling, Perception, Mental-formation
and Consciousness aggregates classified ? Matter, Feeling,
Perception, Mental-formation and Consciousness aggregates are
classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
21. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are the 5 aggregates classified ? The 5 aggregates
are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18
elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
2. BASES
By Ones
22. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Eye base classified ? Eye base is classified
under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
23. Ear base ; Nose base ; Tongue base ; Body base ; Visible
Object base ; Sound base; Odour base ; Taste base ; Tangible
Object base is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under
1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
24. Mind base is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and
under 7 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
25. Cognizable base, excluding Nibbana from the classification
of aggregates, is classified under 4 aggregates, under 1 base and
under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
1 aggregate, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
By Twos
26. Eye base and Ear base are classified under 1 aggregate, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
27. Eye and Nose bases ; Eye and Tongue bases ; Eye and Body
bases; Eye and Visible Object bases; Eye and Sound bases ; Eye
and Odour bases; Eye and Taste bases; Eye and Tangible Object
bases are classified under 1 aggregate, under 2 bases and under
2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified 1 They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
28. Eye and Mind bases are classified under 2 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
29. Eye and Cognizable bases, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.. .
(And so on in the cases of By Threes, By Fours, etc., up to By Twelves, only
the last of the latter being mentioned)
By Twelves
30. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are the 12 bases classified ? The 12 bases,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
3. ELEMENTS
By Ones
31. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Eye element classified ? Eye element is
classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
32. Ear element; Nose element; Tongue element; Body element;
Visible Object element; Sound element; Odour element; Taste
element; Tangible Object element; Eye consciousness element;
Ear consciousness element; Nose consciousness element; Tongue
consciousness element; Body consciousness element; Mind element ;
Mind consciousness element is classified under 1 aggregate,
under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
33. Cognizable element, excluding Nibbana from the classification
of aggregates, is classified under 4 aggregates, under 1 base and
under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
1 aggregate, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
By Twos
34. Eye element and Ear element are classified under 1 aggregate,
under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
35. Eye and Nose elements ; Eye and Tongue elements ; Eye and
Body elements ; Eye and Visible Object elements ; Eye and Sound
elements ; Eye and Odour elements ; Eye and Taste elements ; Eye
and Tangible Object elements are classified under 1 aggregate, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
36. Eye and Eye consciousness elements are classified under
2 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
37. Eye and Ear consciousness elements ; Eye and Nose consciousness
elements ; Eye and Tongue, consciousness elements ; Eye and
Body consciousness elements ; Eye and Mind elements ; Eye and
Mind consciousness elements are classified under 2 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 10 bases and tmder 16 elements.
38. Eye and Cognizable elements, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements. . . .
(And so on in the cases of By Threes, By Fours, etc., up to By Eighteens,
only the last of the latter being mentioned.)
By Eighteens
39. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are the 18 elements classified ? The 18 elements,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements
4. TRUTHS
By Ones
40. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Suffering truth classified ? Suffering truth is
classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not non-classified under
any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases and not non classified
under any elements.
41. Origin truth ; Path truth is classified under 1 aggregate, under
1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
42. Cessation truth is not classified under any aggregates; it is
classified under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
5 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
By Twos
43. Suffering truth and Origin truth are classified under 5 aggregates,
under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
44. Suffering truth and Path truth are classified under 5 aggregates,
under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified 1 They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
45. Suffering truth and Cessation truth, excluding Nibbana from
the classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates,
under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
By Threes
46. Suffering truth. Origin truth and Path truth are classified under
5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
47. Suffering truth, Origin truth and Cessation truth, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified under
5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
By Fours
48. Suffering truth, Origin truth. Path truth and Cessation truth,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
49. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are the 4 truths classified 1 The 4 truths,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
5. FACULTIES
By Ones
50. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements is Eye faculty classified ? Eye faculty is classified
under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
51. Ear faculty ; Nose faculty ; Tongue faculty ; Body faculty;
Female faculty ; Male faculty is classified under 1 aggregate, under
1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified 1 It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
52. Mind faculty is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and
under 7 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
53. Life faculty is classified under 2 aggregates, under 1 base and
under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
3 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
54. Bodily pleasure faculty ; Bodily pain faculty ; Mental joy
faculty ; Grief faculty ; Indifference faculty ; Faith faculty ;
Energy faculty ; Mindfulness faculty ; Concentration faculty;
Wisdom faculty; I-shall-know-what-I-did-not-know faculty ;
Higher realization faculty ; He-who-has-known faculty is classified
under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
By Twos
55. Eye faculty and Ear faculty are classified under 1 aggregate,
under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
56. Eye and Nose faculties ; Eye and Tongue faculties ; Eye and
Body faculties ; Eye and Female faculties ; Eye and Male faculties
are classified under 1 aggregate, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
57. Eye faculty and Mind faculty are classified under 2 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
58. Eye faculty and Life faculty are classified under 2 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
59. Eye and Bodily pleasure faculties; Eye and Bodily pain
faculties ; Eye and Mental joy faculties ; Eye and Grief faculties ;
Eye and Indifference faculties; Eye and Faith faculties; Eye
and Energy faculties; Eye and Mindfulness faculties; Eye and
Concentration faculties; Eye and Wisdom faculties; Eye and
I-shall-know-what-I-did-not-know faculties; Eye and Higher
realization faculties; Eye and He-who-has-known faculties are
classified under 2 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements. . . .
(And so on in the cases of By Threes, By Fours, etc., up to By Twenty-twos,
only the last of the latter being mentioned)
By Twenty-twos
60. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and under
how many elements are the 22 faculties classified ? The 22 faculties
are classified under 4 aggregates, under 7 bases and under 13
elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 5 bases and under 5 elements.
6 . DEPENDENT ORIGINATION AND SO ON
61. Ignorance is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and
under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
62. Conditioned by ignorance. Formations are classified under
1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
63. Conditioned by formation. Consciousness is classified under
1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
64. Conditioned by consciousness, mentahty-materiality is classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
65. Conditioned by mentality-materiahty, 6 bases are classified
under 2 aggregates, under 6 bases and under 12 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 6 bases and under 6 elements.
66. Conditioned by 6 bases, Contact; Conditioned by contact,
Feeling; Conditioned by feeling. Craving; Conditioned by
craving. Clinging; Kamma becoming is classified under 1 aggregate,
under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
67. Rebirth becoming; Sensuous becoming ; Percepted becoming ;
Five-aggregate becoming is classified under 5 aggregates, under 11
bases and under 17 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not non-classified under
any aggregates; it is not classified under 1 base and under 1
element.
68. Fine-material becoming is classified under 5 aggregates, under
5 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not non-classified
under any aggregates ; it is not classified under 7 bases and under
10 elements.
69. Immaterial becomimg ; Neither perception nor non-perception
becoming; Four-aggregate becoming is classified under 4 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
70. Non-percepted becoming ; One-aggregate becoming is classified
under 1 aggregate, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
71. Birth is classified under 2 aggregates . . . Ageing is classified
under 2 aggregates . . . Death is classified under 2 aggregates, under
1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
3 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
72. Sorrow ; Lamentation ; Suffering ; Grief; Despair ; Application
of mindfulness ; Great effort is classified under 1 aggregate,
under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4*aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
73. Road to psychic power is classified under 2 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
3 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
74. Trance or Jhana is classified under 2 aggregates, under 1 base
and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
3 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
75. Illimitables; 5 Faculties ; 5 Strengths ; 7 Factors o f Enlightenment ;
Noble Eightfold Path ; Contact; Feeling; Perception ; Volition ; Decision ;
Attention is classified under 1 aggregate,
under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under 4
aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
76. Consciousness is classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and
under 7 elements.
Under how many is it not classified ? It is not classified under
4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
7. TRIPLETS 22
77. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and
under how many elements are Wholesome states; Unwholesome
states classified ? Wholesome states; Unwholesome states are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
78. Indeterminate states, excluding Nibbana from the classification
of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and
under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
79. States associated with pleasant feeling ; States associated with
painful feeling are classified under 3 aggregates, under 2 bases and
under 3 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 15 elements.
80. States associated with feeling that is neither painful nor
pleasant are classified under 3 aggregates, under 2 bases and under
7 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 11 elements.
81. Resultant states are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases
and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
82. States producing resultant states; Corrupt and corrupting
states are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2
elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
83. States which are neither resultant nor producing resultant
states, excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are
classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 13 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases ;
they are not classified under 5 elements.
84. States which are acquired by clinging and favourable to
clinging are classified under 5 aggregates, under 11 bases and under
17 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates ; they are not classified under 1 base
and under 1 element.
85. States which are not acquired by clinging but favourable to
clinging are classified under 5 aggregates, under 7 bases and under
8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates; they are not classified under
5 bases and under 10 elements.
86. States which are not acquired by clinging and not favourable
to clinging; Not corrupt and not corrupting states, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified under
4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
87. Not corrupt but corrupting states are classified under 5
aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
" Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
88. States with applied thought and sustained thought are classified
under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 3 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 15 elements.
89. States without applied thought but with sustained thought;
States accompanied by rapture are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
90. States without applied thought and sustained thought, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 17 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases ;
they are not classified under 1 element.
91. States accompanied by pleasure are classified under 3 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 3 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 15 elements.
92. States accompanied by indifference are classified under 3
aggregates, under 2 bases and under 7 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 11 elements.
93. States eradicated by First Path ; States eradicated by Higher
3 Paths; States together with roots eradicated by First Path; States
together with roots eradicated by Higher 3 Paths; States leading
to rebirth and death; States leading to Nibbana; States appertaining
to Learners; States appertaining to Arahatta; Lofty states are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
94. States eradicated neither by First Path nor by Higher 3 Paths ;
States together with roots eradicated neither by First Path nor by
Higher 3 Paths; States neither leading to rebirth and death nor to
Nibbana; States appertaining to neither Learners nor Arahatta,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
95. Limited states are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases
and under 18 elements
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
96. Incomparable states ; Exalted states, excluding Nibbana from
the classification of aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
97. States with limited objects are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
98. States with Lofty objects; States with incomparable objects ;
Low states ; States with fixed destiny due to wrong views ; States
with fixed destiny due to right views; States with Path object;
States conditioned by the Path ; States dominated by the Path are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
99. Medium states are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases
and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
100. States with no fixed destiny, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
101. States arisen are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases
and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
102. States not arisen are classified under 5 aggregates, under
7 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates ; they are not classified under 5 bases
and under 10 elements
103. States bound to arise are classified under 5 aggregates, under
11 bases and under 17 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates ; they are not classified under 1 base
and under 1 element.
104. Past states ; Future states ; Present states; Internal states;
Internal and external states are classified under 5 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
105. External states, excluding Nibbana from the classification of
aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and
under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
106. States with past object; States with future object are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
107. States with present object; States with internal object; States
with external object; States with internal and external object are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
108. States both visible and impinging are classified under 1
aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
109. States invisible but impinging are classified under 1 aggregate,
under 9 bases and under 9 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 3 bases and under 9 elements.
110. States not visible and not impinging, excluding Nibbana from
the classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates; they are not classified under
10 bases and under 10 elements.
8 . COUPLETS 100
I. Root Clusters 6
111. States which are roots; States which are roots and also have
associated roots; States which are roots and also associated with
roots are classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under
1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
112. States which are not roots; States which have no roots;
States which are dissociated from roots ; States which are neither
roots nor have associated roots, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
113. States which have associated roots; States which are associated
with roots; States which have associated roots but are not
roots; States which are associated with roots but are not roots;
States which are not roots but have associated roots are classified
under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
II. Lesser Intermediate Couplets 7
114. States arising from 4 causes; States conditioned by 4 causes are
classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
115. States not arising from 4 causes ; States not conditioned by
4 causes are not classified under any aggregates ; they are classified
under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 5 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
116. States with visibility are classified under 1 aggregate, under
1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements
117. States without visibility, excluding Nibbana from the
classification o f aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
11 bases and under 17 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates ; they are not classified under 1 base
and under 1 element.
118. States with impinging are classified under 1 aggregate, under
10 bases and under 10 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
119. States without impinging, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates; they are not classified under 10
bases and under 10 elements.
120. States which have physical change are classified under 1
aggregate, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
121. States which have no physical change, excluding Nibbana
from the classification of aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
122. States which are mundane are classified under 5 aggregates,
under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
123. States which are Supramundane, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates, under
2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
124. States cognizable by any one of the eye-consciousness, etc .;
States not cognizable by any one of the eye-consciousness, etc.,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
III. Canker Clusters 6
125. States which are cankers; States which are both cankers and
objects of cankers ; States which are both cankers and associated
with cankers are classified under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under
1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
126. States which are not cankers ; States which are dissociated
from cankers, excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggre gates,
are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under
18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
127. States which are objects of cankers ; States which are objects
of cankers but not cankers; States which are dissociated from
cankers but are objects of cankers are classified under 5 aggregates,
under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
128. States which are not objects of cankers ; States which are
dissociated from cankers and are not objects o f cankers, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified under
4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
129. States which are associated with cankers ; States which are
associated with cankers but are not cankers are classified under
4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements
IV to IX. Fetter, Tie, Flood, Bond, Hindrance and Misapprehension
Clusters
130. Statea which are fetters . . . States which are ties . . . States
which are floods . . . States which are bonds . . . States which are
hindrances . . . States which are misapprehensions ; States which are
both misapprehensions and objects of misapprehensions are classified
under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
131. States which are not misapprehensions; States which are
dissociated from misapprehensions, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
132. States which are objects of misapprehensions ; States which
are objects of misapprehensions but are not misapprehensions;
States which are dissociated from misapprehensions but are objects
o f misapprehensions are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12
bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
133. States which are not objects o f misapprehensions; States
which are dissociated from misapprehensions and are not objects
of misapprehensions, excluding Nibbana from the classification of
aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and
under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
134. States which are associated with misapprehensions are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
X. Greater Intermediate Couplets 14
135. States which have objects are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 2 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
136. States which have no objects, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 1 aggregate, under
11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
137. States which are consciousness are classified under 1 aggregate,
under 1 base and under 7 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
138. States which are not consciousness, excluding Nibbana from
the classification o f aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
139. States which are mental factors ; States which are associated
with consciousness ; States which are conjoined with consciousness
are classified under 3 aggregates, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified 1 They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
140. States which are not mental factors, excluding Nibbana from
the classification of aggregates, are classified under 2 aggregates,
under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates; they are not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
141. States which are dissociated from consciousness; States which
are not conjoined with consciousness, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 1 aggregate, under
11 bases and under 11 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 1 base and under 7 elements.
142. States which are generated by consciousness are classified
under 4 aggregates, under 6 bases and under 6 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 6 bases and under 12 elements.
143. States which are not generated by consciousness; States
which do not arise together with consciousness; States which do not
arise successively with consciousness, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 2 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates; they are not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
144. States which arise together with consciousness ; States which
arise successively with consciousness are classified under 4 aggregates,
under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
145. States which are both conjoined with and are generated by
consciousness; States which are conjoined with, are generated by
and arise together with consciousness ; States which are conjoined
with, are generated by and arise successively with consciousness
are classified under 3 aggregates, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
146. States which are not conjoined with and are not generated
by consciousness; States which are not conjoined with, are not
generated by and do not arise together with consciousness ; States
which are not conjoined with, are not generated by and do not arise
successively witb consciousness, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 2 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates; they are not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
147. States which are internal are classified under 2 aggregates,
under 6 bases and under 12 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 3 aggregates, under 6 bases and under 6 elements.
148. States which are external, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates, under
6 bases and under 6 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 6 bases and under 12 elements.
149. States which are derived are classified under 1 aggregate,
under 10 bases and under 10 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 8 elements
150. States which are not derived, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
3 bases and under 9 elements.
Under how many are they not classified 1 They are not non classified
under any aggregates ; they are not classified under
9 bases and under 9 elements.
151. States which are acquired by clinging are classified under
5 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates ; they are not classified under 1 base
and under 1 element.
152. States which are not acquired by clinging, excluding Nibbana
from the classification of aggregates, are' classified under 5 aggregates,
under 7 bases and under 8 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates; they are not classified under
5 bases and under 10 elements.
XI. Clinging Clusters
XII. Corruption Clusters 8
153. States which are clinging . . . States which are corruptions;
States which are both corruptions and objects of corruptions; States
which are both corruptions and corrupt; States which are both
corruptions and associated with corruptions are classified under
1 aggregate, under 1 base and under 1 element.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 4 aggregates, under 11 bases and under 17 elements.
154. States which are not corruptions; States which are not
corrupt; States which are dissociated from corruptions, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified under
5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
155. States which are objects o f corruptions; States which are
objects of corruptions but are not corruptions; States which are
dissociated from corruptions but are objects o f corruptions are
classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
156. States which are not objects of corruptions; States which
are dissociated from corruptions and are not objects of corruptions,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
157. States which are corrupt; States which are associated with
corruptions; States which are corrupt but are not corruptions;
States which are associated with corruptions but are not corruptions
are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under
2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
XIII. Last Couplets 18
158. States eradicated by First Path ; States eradicated by Higher
Three Paths ; States together with roots eradicated by First Path ;
States together with roots eradicated by Higher Three Paths are
classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
159. States not eradicated by First Path ; States not eradicated
by Higher Three Paths ; States together with roots not eradicated
by First Path ; States together with roots not eradicated by Higher
Three Paths, excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates,
are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18
elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
160. States with applied-thought; States with sustained-thought
are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 3 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 15 elements.
161. States without applied-thought; States without sustained thought,
excluding Nibbana from the classification of aggregates,
are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 17
elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases ;
they are not classified under 1 element.
162. States with rapture; States which are accompanied by
rapture are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under
2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
163. States without rapture ; States which are not accompanied
by rapture; States which are not accompanied by pleasure, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified
under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
164. States which are accompanied by pleasure are classified under
3 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 3 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 15 elements.
165. States which are accompanied by indifference are classified
under 3 aggregates, under 2 bases and under 7 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 2 aggregates, under 10 bases and under 11 elements.
166. States which are not accompanied by indifference, excluding
Nibbana from the classification of aggregates, are classified under
5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 13 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases;
they are not classified under 5 elements.
167. States which belong to the sensuous plane ; States which are
included in the round of existences ; States which are with beyond
are classified under 5 aggregates, under 12 bases and under 18
elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
168. States which do not belong to the sensuous plane ; States
which are not included in the round o f existences ; States which are
not with beyond, excluding Nibbana from the classification of
aggregates, are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and under
2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
169. States which belong to the fine-material plane ; States which
belong to the immaterial plane ; States which lead out from the
round of existences ; States which have fixed destiny yielded after
decease or after their own occurrence ; States which are causes of
lamentation are classified under 4 aggregates, under 2 bases and
under 2 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not classified
under 1 aggregate, under 10 bases and under 16 elements.
170. Under how many aggregates, under how many bases and
under how many elements are States which do not belong to the fine
material plane ; States which do not belong to the immaterial plane ;
States which do not lead out from the round of existences ; States
which have not fixed destiny as above; States which are not causes
of lamentation classified ?
States which do not belong to the fine-material plane . . . States
which are not causes of lamentation, excluding Nibbana from the
classification of aggregates, are classified under 5 aggregates, under
12 bases and under 18 elements.
Under how many are they not classified ? They are not non classified
under any aggregates, not non-classified under any bases
and not non-classified under any elements.
Explanation of the Method and Chart of Chapter I
Subject Matter : All the 371 states o f enquiry of the Dhatukatha,
which are either pure materiality, mental factor, consciousness and
Nibbana or a combination of them, form the subject matter of this
chapter. Each state of enquiry is classified under aggregates, bases
and elements and the remaining aggregates, bases and elements out
of a total of 5 aggregates, 12 bases and 18 elements are those under
which it is not classified. The 371 states include all the 105 internal
states of enquiry listed in the Internal Tables and all the 66 triplets
and 200 couplets which are the external states of enquiry listed in
the External Tables.
The Chart: The chart shows the classification of the 28 states of
matter aggregate, 52 mental factors, Nibbana and 89 types of consciousness
under aggregates, bases and elements. The 28 states of
matter aggregate are divided into gross matter 12 and subtle matter
16 as the former comes under 10 gross bases (eye base, ear base—
tangible object base) and under 10 gross elements (eye element, ear
element— tangible object element) and the latter comes under
cognizable base and under cognizable element. Subtle matter 16,
mental factors 52 and Nibbana come under cognizable base and
under cognizable element.
It is seen from the chart that:—
(1) sensitive eye is classified under matter aggregate, under eye base
and under eye element (read down the same column of the chart);
(2) greed, which is one of the 50 states of mental formation aggregate,
is classified under mental formation aggregate, under
cognizable base and under cognizable element;
(3) hate-rooted consciousness, which is one of the remaining 76 types
of consciousness, is classified under consciousness aggregate,
under mind base and under mind-consciousness element.
A thorough acquaintance with this chart is of fundamental importance
because the classification of aggregates, bases and elements
shown therein forms the basis of all the methods given in the
14 chapters of this Discourse on Elements (Dhatu-katha).
Unless the kinds of aggregates, bases and elements under which
each state of enquiry is classified is known, their numbers, as
provided in the Text, cannot be found out. And to be able to classify
each state of enquiry in this manner, its analytical components under
the heads of matter, mental factor, consciousness and Nibbana
must be known. This can be found in the Dhammasangani but
for ready reference it is given in the Internal and External Tables
that follow. The following examples are provided to show, with the
aid of the chart, the application o f the information given in those
tables to the classification of the states of enquiry under the kinds
and numbers of aggregates, bases and elements.
Internal Tables (Abbhantara Matika)
(Note A : Aggregate ; B : Base ; E : Element)
Note @ : Matter aggregate is classified under 1 aggregate, 11 bases and 11 elements.
There are altogether 5 aggregates, 12 bases and 18 elements. Therefore, matter
aggregate is unclassified under the remaining 4 aggregates, 1 base and 7 elements.
This is to be applied to all the other cases.
Note *: Nibbana is not classified as an aggregate according to the Pali Text.
Five Aggregates (Pancakkhandha)
1. Matter aggregate (Rupakkhandho) = 28 states of matter (A1 , B11, E11)
2. Feeling aggregate (Vedanakkhandho) = Feeling mental factor (A1 , B1, E1)
3. Perception aggregate (Sannakhandho) = Perception mental factor (A1 , B1, E1)
4. Mental formations aggregate (Sankharakkhandho) = 50
remaining mental factors (A1 , B1, E1)
5. Consciousness aggregate (Vinnanakkhandho) = 89 consciousness
Aggregate freed (Khandha vimutto) = Nibbana (thus Nibbana
is not classified as an aggregate) (A1 , B1, E7)
Twelve Bases (Dvadasa Ayatanani)
1. Eye base (Cakkhayatanam) = Sensitive eye (A1 , B1, E1)
2. Ear base (Sotayatanam) = Sensitive ear (A1 , B1, E1)
3. Nose base (Ghanayatanam) = Sensitive nose (A1 , B1, E1)
4-. Tongue base (Jivhayatanam) = Sensitive tongue (A1 , B1, E1)
5. Body base (Kayayatanam) = Sensitive body (A1 , B1, E1)
6. Visible Object base (Rupayatanam) = Visible object (A1 , B1, E1)
7. Sound base (Saddayatanam) = Sound or audible object (A1 , B1, E1)
8. Odour base (Gandbayatanam) = Odour or olfactory object (A1 , B1, E1)
9. Taste base (Rasayatanam) = Taste or gustatory object (A1 , B1, E1)
10. Tangible Object base (Photthabbayatanam) = Tangible object
(Earth,heat, wind) (A1 , B1, E1)
11. Mind base (Manayatanam) = 89 consciousness (A1 , B1, E7)
12. Cognizable base (Dhammayatanam) - 52 mental factors, 16
subtle matter (i.e. water, femininity, mascuIinity, heart basis,
physical life, nutriment, separated space, bodily-intimation,
vocal intimation, buoyancy of matter, plasticity of matter,
wieldiness of matter, growth, continuity, decay, impermanence) and
Nibbana (A4 , B1, E1)
Eighteen Elements (Attharasa dhatuyo)
1. Eye element (Cakkhu dhatu) = Sensitive eye (A1 , B1, E1)
2. Ear element (Sota dhatu) = Sensitive ear (A1 , B1, E1)
3. Nose element (Ghana dhatu) = Sensitive nose (A1 , B1, E1)
4. Tongue element (Jivha dhatu) = Sensitive tongue (A1 , B1, E1)
5. Body element (Kaya dhatu) = Sensitive body (A1 , B1, E1)
6. Visible Object element (Rupa dhatu) = Visible object (A1 , B1, E1)
7. Sound element (Sadda dhatu) = Sound (A1 , B1, E1)
8. Odour element (Gandha dhatu) = Odour (A1 , B1, E1)
9. Taste element (Rasa dhatu) = Taste (A1 , B1, E1)
10. Tangible object element (Photthabba dhatu) = Tangible object (A1 , B1, E1)
11. Eye consciousness element (Cakkhuvinnana dhatu) = Eye cons. 2 (A1 , B1, E1)
12. Ear consciousness element (Sotavinnana dhatu) = Ear cons. 2 (A1 , B1, E1)
13. Nose consciousness element (Ghanavinnana dhatu) = Nose cons. 2 (A1 , B1, E1)
14. Tongue consciousness element (Jivhavihaana dhatu) = Tongue
cons. 2 (A1 , B1, E1)
15. Body consciousness element (Kayavinna dhatu) = Body cons. 2 (A1 , B1, E1)
16. Mind element (Mano dhatu) = 5-door advertence ; recipient 2 (A1 , B1, E1)
17. Mind consciousness element (Manovinna dhatu) = Remaining-
consciousness 76 (A1 , B1, E1)
18. Cognizable element (Dhamma dhatu) = 52 mental factors, 16 subtle
matter and Nibbana (A4 , B1, E1)
Four Truths (Cattari saccani)
1. Suffering truth (Dukkba Saccam) = Mundane consciousness 81,
greedless mental factors 52 excluding greed (i.e. 52 — 1 = 51),
matter 28 (A5 , B12, E18)
2. Origin truth (Samudaya saccam) = Greed mental factor (A1 , B1, E1)
3. Cessation truth (Nirodha saccam) = Nibbana (_ , B1, E1)
4. Path truth (Magga saccam) = 8 path factors present at 4 Path
consciousness namely: Right view, Right thought, Right
speech, Right action. Right livelihood. Right endeavour, Right
mindfulness. Right concentration (A1 , B1, E1)
Twenty-two Faculties (Bavisatindriyani)
1. Eye faculty (Cakkhundriyam) = Sensitive eye (A1 , B1, E1)
2. Ear faculty (Sotindriyam) = Sensitive ear (A1 , B1, E1)
3. Nose faculty (Ghanindriyam) = Sensitive nose (A1 , B1, E1)
4. Tongue faculty (Jivhindriyam) = Sensitive tongue (A1 , B1, E1)
5. Body faculty (Kayindriyam) = Sensitive body (A1 , B1, E1)
6. Female faculty (Itthindriyam) = femininity (A1 , B1, E1)
7. Male faculty (Purisindriyam) = masculinity (A1 , B1, E1)
8. Life faculty (Jivitindriyam) = Physical and *Psychical life (A2 , B1, E1)
9. Mind faculty (Manindriyam) = 89 consciousness (A1 , B1, E7)
10. Bodily pleasure faculty (Sukhindriyam) = Feeling mental factor
present at bodily pleasure consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
11. Bodily pain faculty (Dukkhindriyam) = Feeling mental factor
present at bodily pain consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
12. Mental joy faculty (Somanassindriyam) = Feeling mental factor
present at 62 mental joy consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
13. Grief faculty (Domanassindriyam) = Feeling mental factor
present at two hate-rooted consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
14. Indifference faculty (Upekkhindriyam) = Feeling mental factor
present at 55 indifference consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
* Psychical life, the mental factor of life faculty, comes under the mental
formation aggregate
15. Faith faculty (Saddhindriyam) = Faith mental factor present
at 59 beautiful consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
16. Energy faculty (Viriyindriyam) = Energy mental factor present
at 89 consciousness excluding 2 x 5 consciousness 10, mind
element 3, investigation consciousness 3 (i.e. 89 — 16 = 73) (A1 , B1, E1)
17. Mindfulness faculty (Satindriyam) = Mindfulness mental factor
present at 59 beautiful consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
18. Concentration faculty (Samadhindriyam) = One-pointedness
mental factor present at 89 consciousness excluding doubt
consciousness 1, 2 x 5 consciousness 10, mind element 3,
investigation consciousness 3 (i.e. 89 — 17 = 72) (A1 , B1, E1)
19. Wisdom faculty (Pannindriyam) = Wisdom mental factor
present at 39 mundane three-rooted consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
20. I-shall-know-what-I-did-not-know faculty (Anannatanassamit indriyam)
= Wisdom mental factor present at stream winning
Path (i.e. first Path) (A1 , B1, E1)
21. Higher realization faculty (Annindriyam) = Wisdom mental
factor present at three Higher Paths and three Lower Fruitions (A1 , B1, E1)
22. He-who-has-known faculty (Annatavindriyam) = Wisdom
mental factor present at Arahatta Fruition (A1 , B1, E1)
Dependent Origination (Paticcasamuppada)
Factors 12, Kinds 17 (Anga 12, Bheda 17)
1. Ignorance (Avijja) = Delusion mental factor present
at 12 un-wholesome consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
2. Conditioned by ignorance are the formations (Avijjapaccaya sankhara) = Volition
mental factor present at 12 unwholesomeconsciousness
and 17 mundane wholesome consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
3. Conditioned by formation is consciousness (Sankharapaccayavinnanam)
= 89 consciousness (A1 , B1, E7)
4. Conditioned by consciousness is mentality-materiality
(Vinnana paccaya nama-rupam) = Mental factors 52, matter 28 (A4 , B11, E11)
5. Conditioned by mentality-materiality are 6 bases (Nama-rupa paccaya
salayatanam) = 89 consciousness and 5 sensitive organs (A2 , B6, E12)
6. Conditioned by 6 bases is contact (Salayatana-paccaya phasso)
= Contact mental factor present at 89 consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
7. Conditioned by contact is feeling (Phassa-paccaya vedana)
= Feeling mental factor present at 89 consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
8. Conditioned by feeling is craving (Vedana-paccaya tanha)
= Greed mental factor present at 8 greed-rooted consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
9. Conditioned by craving is clinging (Tanha-paccaya upadanam)
= Greed mental factor present at 8 greed-rooted consciousness
and wrong-view mental factor present at 4 consciousness
associated with wrong-view (A1 , B1, E1)
10. Kamma becoming (Kamma bhavo) = Volition mental factor
present at 12 unwholesome and 17 mundane wholesome
consciousness (A1 , B1, E1)
Rebirth becoming 9 (Upapatti bhava 9)
Rebirth becoming (Upapatti bhavo) = Mundane resultants 32,
mental factors 35, kamma-produced matter 20 (A5 , B11, E17)
(а) Sensuous becoming (Kama bhavo) = Sensuous resultants 23,
mental factors 38, excluding 3 abstinences and two illimitables
(i.e. 38 — 5 = 33), kamma-produced matter 20 (A5 B11 E17)
(b) Fine-material becoming (Bupa bhavo) = Fine-material resultant
5, eye consciousness 2, ear consciousness 2, reception consciousness 2,
investigation consciousness 3, mental factors 35,
kamma-produced matter 20 excluding femininity, masculinity,
nose, tongue and body (i.e. 20 — 5 = 15) (A5 B5 E8)
(c) Immaterial becoming (Arupa bhavo) = Immaterial resultant 4,
mental factors 30 (A4 B2 E2)
(d) Percepted becoming (Sanna bhavo) = Mundane resultant 32
excluding neither perception nor non-perception resultant 1
(i.e. 32 — 1 = 31), mental factors 35, kamma-produced
matter 20 (A5 B11 E17)
(e) Non-percepted becoming (Asanna bhavo) = Ninefold vitality
group matter (A1 B2 E2)
(f ) Neither perception nor non-perception becoming (Nevasannana
sanna bhavo) = Neither perception nor non-perception
resultant 1, mental factors 30 (A4 B2 E2)
(g) One-aggregate becoming (Ekavokara bhavo) = Same as
non percepted becoming (A1 B2 E2)
(h) Four-aggregate becoming (Catuvokara bhavo) = Same as
immaterial becoming (A4 B2 E2)
(i) Five-aggregate becoming (Pancavokara bhavo) = Sensuous
resultant 23, fine-material resultant 5, mental factors 35,
kamma-produced matter 20 (A5 B11 E17)
11. Birth (Jati) = The arising of 18 produced matter is the birth of
matter, the arising of 4 mental aggregates is the birth of
mentality (A2 B1 E1)
12. Ageing (Jara) = The oldness of 18 produced matter is the ageing
of matter, the oldness of 4 mental aggregates is the ageing of
mentality (A2 B1 E1)
(12) Death (Maranam) = The exhaustion of 18 produced matter is the
death of matter, the exhaustion of 4 mental aggregates is the
death of mentality (A2 B1 E1)
„ Sorrow (Soko) = Grevious feeling present at 2 hate-rooted
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
„ Lamentation (Paridevo) = Audible object born of
perverted mind (A1 B1 E1)
„ Suffering (Dukkham) = Feeling present at body-consciousness
associated with suffering (A1 B1 E1)
„ Grief (Domanassam) = Grevious feeling present at 2 hate-rooted
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
„ Despair (Upayaso) = Hate mental factor present at 2 hate-rooted
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
The Applications of Mindfulness and Others 9 (Satipatthanadi 9)
The 4 applications of mindfulness (Cattaro satipatthana) = Mindfulness
mental factor present at 8 supramundane consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
The 4 great efforts (Cattaro sammappadhana) = Energy mental
factor present at 8 Supramundane consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
The 4 roads to psychic power (Cattaro iddhipada) = Intention,
energy, consciousness and wisdom mental factors present at
8 supramundane consciousness (A2 B2 E2)
The 4 trances or Jhana (Cattari Jhanani) = Applied-thought,
sustained-thought, rapture, bliss and one-pointedness of mind (A2 B1 E1)
The 4 illimitable states (Cattasso appamannayo) = Mental factors
of loving-kindness, compassion, sympathy which are present at
first, second, third and fourth fine-material Jhanas and indifference
mental factor present at fifth Jhana (A1 B1 E1)
The 5 faculties (pancindriyani) = Faith, energy, mindfulness,
one-pointedness and wisdom mental factors present at 8 supra mundane
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
The 5 strengths (Pancabalani) = Faith, energy, mindfulness, one
pointedness and wisdom mental factors present at 8 supra mundane
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
The 7 factors of Enlightenment (Satta bojjhanga) = Mindfulness,
wisdom, energy, rapture, tranquility (of mental factors and of
consciousness), one-pointedness and equanimity mental factors
present at 8 supramundane consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
The Noble Eightfold Path (Ariyo Atthangiko Maggo) = Wisdom,
applied-thought, the 3 abstinences, energy, mindfulness, and
one-pointedness mental factors present at 4 Path-consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
Contact Group 7
1. Contact (Phasso) = Contact mental factor present at 89
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
2. Feeling (Vedana) - Feeling mental factor present at 89
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
3. Perception (Sanna) = Perception mental factor present at 89
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
4. Volition (Cetana/chetana) = 'Volition mental factor present at 89
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
5. Consciousness (Cittam) = 89 Consciousness 1 1 7
6. Decision (Adhimokkho) — Decision mental factor present at
89 consciousness excluding 2 x 5 consciousness 10 and
doubt accompanied consciousness (i.e. 89 — 11 = 78) (A1 B1 E1)
7. Attention (Manasikaro) = Attention mental factor present at 89
consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
External Tables (Bahira Matika)
I. Triplets 22 (Tika 22)
1. (i) Wholesome states (Kusala dhamma) = 'Wholesome
consciousness 21, mental factors 38 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) Unwholesome states (Akusala dhamma) = Unwholesome
consciousness 12, mental factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) Indeterminate states (Abyakata Dhamma) = Resultant
consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental
factors 38, matter 20 and Nibbana (A5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States associated with pleasant feeling (Sukhaya vedanayasampayutta
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by pleasure 63,
mental factors 52 excluding feeling, hate,
envy, stinginess, worry and doubt (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A3 B2 E3)
(ii) States associated with painful feeling (Dukkhaya vedanayasampayutta
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by
pain 3, mental factors 27 excluding feeling, rapture, greed,
wrong-view, conceit and doubt (i.e. 27 — 6 = 21) (A3 B2 E3)
(iii) States associated with feeling that is neither painful nor
pleasant (Adukkhamasukhaya vedanaya sampayutta
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by indifference
55, mental factors 52 excluding feeling, rapture, hate,
envy, worry and stinginess (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A3 B2 E7)
3. (i) Resultant states (Vipaka dhamma) = Resultant consciousness
36, mental factors 38 (A4 B2 E8)
(ii) States producing resultant states (Vipaka dhamma dhamma)
= Unwholesome consciousness 12, wholesome consciousness
21, mental factors 52 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States which are neither resultant nor producing resultant
states (Nevavipaka navipaka dhamma dhamma) = Inoperative
consciousness 20, mental factors 35, matter 28,
Nibbana (A*5 B12 E13)
4. (i) States which are acquired by clinging and favourable to
clinging (Upadinnupadaniya dhamma) = Mundane resultant
consciousness 32, mental factors 35, kamma-produced
matter 20 (A5 B11 E17)
(ii) States which are not acquired by clinging but favourable to
clinging (Anupadinnupadaniya dhamma) = Unwholesome
consciousness 12, mundane wholesome consciousness
17, inoperative consciousness 20, mental factors 52, mindproduced
matter 17, temperature-produced matter 15,
nutriment-produced matter 14 (A5 B7 E8)
(iii) States which are not acquired by clinging and not favourable
to clinging (Anupadinna anupadaniya dhamma) = Supramundane
consciousness 8, mental factors 36, Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
5. (i) Corrupt and corrupting states (Samkilittha samkilesika
dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness 12, mental
factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) Not corrupt but corrupting states (Asamkilittha samkilesika
dhamma) = Mundane wholesome consciousness 17, mundane
resultant 32, inoperative consciousness 20, mental
factors 38, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(iii) Not Corrupt and not corrupting states (Asamkilittha
samkilesika dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8,
mental factors 36, Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States with applied-thought and sustained-thought (Savittakka
savicara dhamma) = Consciousness with applied thought
and sustained-thought 55, mental factors 52
excluding applied-thought and sustained-thought (i.e.
52 - 2 = 50) (A4 B2 E3)
(ii) States without applied-thought but with sustained-thought
(Avitakka vicaramatta dhamma) = Second Jhana
consciousness 11, mental factors 38 excluding applied-thought
and sustained-thought (i.e. 38 — 2 = 36), 55 applied thought
mental factors present at 55 applied and sustained thought
consciousness (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States without applied-thought and sustained-thought
(Avitakka avicara dhamma) = 55 consciousness without
applied-thought and without sustained-thought, mental
factors 38 excluding applied-thought and sustained thought
(i.e. 38 — 2 = 36), 11 sustained-thought mental
factors present at 11 consciousness of the Second Jhana,
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E17)
7. (i) States accompanied by rapture (Pitisahagata dhamma)
Consciousness accompanied by rapture 51, mental
factors 52 excluding rapture, hate, envy, stinginess,
worry and doubt (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States accompanied by pleasure (Sukhasahagata dhamma)
- Consciousness accompanied by pleasure 63, mental
factors 52 excluding feeling, rapture, hate, envy, stinginess,
worry and doubt (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A3 B2 E3)
(iii) States accompanied by indifference (Upekkhasahagata
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by indifference
55, mental factors 52 excluding feeling, rapture, hate,
envy, worry and stinginess (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A3 B2 E7)
8. (i) States eradicated by First Path (Dassanena pahatabba
dhamma) - Consciousness rooted in greed *8, consciousness
rooted in hate 2, doubt consciousness 1, mental
factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States eradicated by Higher 3 Paths (Bhavanaya pahatabba
dhamma) = Consciousness dissociated from wrongview
4, consciousness rooted in hate 2, restlessness consciousness
1, mental factors 27 excluding wrong-view and
doubt (i.e. 27 - 2 = 25) (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States eradicated neither by First Path nor by Higher 3
Paths (Nevadassanena na bhavanaya pahatabba dhamma)
= Wholesome consciousness 21, resultant consciousness
36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental factors 38, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
9. (i) States together with roots eradicated by First Path (Dassanena
pahatabba hetuka dhamma) = Consciousness
rooted in greed 8, consciousness rooted in hate 2, doubt
consciousness 1, mental factors 27 excluding delusion
present at doubt consciousness (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States together with roots eradicated by Higher 3 Paths
(Bhavanaya pahatabba hetuka dhamma) = consciousness
dissociated from wrong-view 4, consciousness rooted
in hate 2, restleseness consciousness 1, mental factors 27
excluding wrong-view, doubt and only delusion present at
restlessness consciousness (i.e. 27 — 2 = 25) (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States together with roots eradicated neither by First Path
nor by Higher 3 Paths (Nevadaasanena na bhavanaya
pahatabba hetuka dhamma) = Wholesome consciousness
21, resultant consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness
20, mental factors 38, delusion present at 2 roots of delusion,
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
10. (i) States leading to rebirth and death (Acayagamino dhamma)
= Unwholesome consciousness 12, mundane wholesome
consciousness 17, mental factors 52 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States leading to Nibbana (Apacayagamino dhamma)
= Path consciousness 4, mental factors 36 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States leading neither to rebirth and death nor to Nibbana
(Nevacayagaminapacayagamino dhamma) = Resultant
consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental
factors 38, matter 28, Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
11. (i) States appertaining to Learners (Sekkha dhamma) = 8
Supramundane consciousness excluding Arahatta Fruition,
mental factors 36 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States appertaining to Arahatta (Asekkha dhamma)
= Arahatta Fruition consciousness 1, mental factors 36 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States appertaining to neither Learners nor Arahatta
(Nevasekkha-na-sekkha dhamma) = Mundane consciousness
81, mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
12. (i) Limited states (Paritta dhamma) = Sensuous consciousness
54, mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) Lofty states (Mahaggata dhamma) = Lofty consciousness
27, mental factors 35 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) Incomparable states (Appamana dhamma) == Supramundane
consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
13. (i) States with limited objects (Paritarammana dhamma)
= Sensuous consciousness 54, supernormal powers 2,
mental factors 52 (A4 B2 E8)
(ii) States with lofty objects (Mahaggatarammana dhamma)
= Unwholesome consciousness 12, mind door advertence
1, great wholesome consciousness 8, great inoperative consciousness
8, infinity of consciousness 3, neither perception
nor non-perception consciousness 3, supernormal powers 2,
mental factors 52 excluding abstinences 3, illimitables 2
(i.e. 52 - 5 = 47) (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States with incomparable objects (Appamaparammana
dhamma) = Mind-door advertence consciousness 1, great
wholesome consciousness 4 associated with knowledge,
great inoperative consciousness 4 associated with knowledge,
supernormal powers 2, supramundane consciousness
8, mental factors 38 excluding illimitables 2 (i.e.
38 - 2 = 36) (A4 B2 E2)
14. (i) Low states (Hina dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness
12, mental factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) Medium states (Majjhima dhamma) = Mundane wholesome
consciousness 17, mundane resultant consciousness 32,
inoperative consciousness 20, mental factors 38, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(iii) Exalted states (Panita dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness
8, mental factors 36, Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
15. (i) States with fixed destiny due to wrong views (Micchattaniyata
dhamma) = Seventh impulsion of wrong-view
associated consciousness 4, seventh impulsion of 2 hate
consciousness, mental factors 27 excluding conceit and
doubt (i.e. 27 - 2 = 25) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States with fixed destiny due to right views (Sammattaniyata
dhamma) = Path consciousness 4, mental factors 36 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States with no fixed destiny (Aniyata dhamma) = 12 unwholesome
consciousness excepting 7th impulsions of (i) above,
mundane wholesome consciousness 17, resultant
consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental
factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
16. (i) States with Path object (Maggarammana dhamma) = Mind-door
advertence consciousness 1, great wholesome consciousness
associated with knowledge 4, great inoperative
consciousness associated with knowledge 4, supernormal
powers 2, mental factors 38 excluding abstinences 3,
and illimitables 2 (i.e. 38 — 5 = 33) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States conditioned by the Path (Maggahetuka dhamma)
= Path consciousness 4, mental factors 38 excluding
2 illimitables (i.e. 38 — 2 = 36) (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States dominated by the Path (Maggadhipatino dhamma)
= Great wholesome consciousness associated with knowledge
4, great inoperative consciousness associated with
knowledge 4, Path consciousness 4, mental factors 38 excluding
illimitables 2 (i.e. 38 — 2 = 36) (A4 B2 E2)
17. (i) States arisen (Uppanna dhamma) = Present consciousness
89, mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States not arisen (Anuppanna dhamma) = Future unwholesome
consciousness 12, wholesome consciousness 21, inoperative
consciousness 20, mental factors 52, mindproduced
matter 17, temperature-produced matter 15,
nutriment-produced matter 14 (A5 B7 E8)
(iii) States bound to arise (Uppadino dhamma) = Future
resultant consciousness 36, mental factors 38, kamma produced
matter 20 (A5 B11 E17)
18. (i) Past states (Atita dhamma) = Past consciousness 89,
mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) Future states (Anagata dhamma) = Future consciousness89,
mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(iii) Present states (Paccuppanna dhamma) = Present consciousness 89,
mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
19. (i) States with past object (Atitarammana dhamma) — Mind-door
advertence consciousness 1, sensuous impulsions 29,
registering consciousness 11, supernormal powers 2,
infinity of consciousness 3, neither perception nor
non-perception consciousness 3, mental factors 52 excluding
abstinences 3, and illimitables 2 (i.e. 52 — 5 = 47) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States with future object (Anagatarammana dhamma)
= Mind-door advertence consciousness 1, sensuous impulsions
29, registering consciousness 11, supernormal powers
2, mental factors 52 excluding illimitabies 2 (i.e. 52 — 2
= 50 (A4 B2 E2)
(iii) States with present object (Paccuppannarammana dhamma)
= 2 X 5 consciousness 10, mind element 3, mind-door
advertence consciousness 1, sensuous impulsions 29,
registering consciousness 11, supernormal powers 2, mental
factors 52 excluding illimitables 2 (i.e. 52 — 2 = 50) (A4 B2 E8)
20. (i) Internal states (Ajjhatta dhamma) = Consciousness 89,
mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) External states (Bahiddha dhamma) = Consciousness 89,
mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
(iii) Internal and external states (Ajjhatta bahiddha dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
21. (i) States with internal object (Ajjhattarammana dhamma)
= Sensuous consciousness 54, Supernormal powers 2,
infinity of consciousness 3, neither perception nor nonperception
consciousness 3, mental factors 52 excluding
envy and illimitables 2 (i.e. 52 — 3 = 49) (A4 B2 E8)
(ii) States with external object (Bahiddharammana dhamma)
= Sensuous consciousness 54, supernormal powers 2,
fine-material consciousness 15 excluding 2 supernormal
powers, infinity of space 3, supramundane consciousness 8,
mental factors 52 excluding stinginess (i.e. 52 — 1 = 51) (A4 B2 E8)
(iii) States with internal and external object (Ajjhatta bahiddharammana
dhamma) = Sensuous consciousness 54,
supernormal powers 2, mental factors 52 excluding
stinginess, envy and illimitables 2 (i.e. 52 — 4 = 48) (A4 B2 E8)
22. (i) States both visible and impinging (Sanidassana sappatigha
dhamma) = Visible object (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States invisible but impinging (Anidassanasappatigha
dhamma) = Gross matter 12 excluding visible object
(i.e. 12 - 1 = 11) (A1 B9 E9)
(iii) States not visible and not impinging (Anidassana-appatigha
dhamma) = Consciousness 89, mental factors 52,
subtle matter 16 and Nibbana (A*5 B2 E8)
II. Couplets 100 (Duka 100)
I. Root Clusters 6 (Hetu gocchakam 6)
1. (i) States which are roots (Hetu dhamma) = 6 states of roots
namely: greed, hate, delusion, non-greed, non-hate,
non-delusion (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not roots (Nahetu dhamma) = Consciousness
89, mental factors 52 excluding 6 roots, matter 28,
Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which have associated roots (Sahetuka dhamma)
= Consciousness which have associated roots 71, mental
factors 52 excluding delusion from two delusion-rooted
consciousness (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which have no roots (Ahetuka dhamma) = Consciousness
without roots 18, mental factors 13 excluding
intention, delusion present at 2 delusion-rooted consciousness,
matter 28, Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
3. (i) States which are associated with roots (Hetu sampayutta
dhamma) = same as 2 (i) above (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from roots (Hetu vippayutta
dhamma) = same as 2 (ii) above (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are roots and also have associated roots
(Hetu ceva sa-hetuka ca dhamma) = 6 roots excluding
delusion present at two delusion-rooted consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which have associated roots but are not roots (Sahetuka
ceva na ca hetu dhamma) = Consciousness which
have associated roots 71, mental factors 52 excluding
6 roots (A4 B2 E2)
5. (i) States which are roots and also associated with roots (Hetu
ceva hetu sampayutta dhamma) = same as 4 (i) above (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with roots but are not roots
(Hetu sampayutta ceva na ca hetu dhamma) ;= same as
4 (ii) above (A4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States which are not roots but have associated roots (Nahetu
sahetuka dhamma) = same as 4 (ii) above (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are neither roots nor have associated roots
(Nahetu ahetuka dhamma) = same as 2 (ii ) above (A*5 B12 E18)
II. Lesser Intermediate Couplets 7 (Culantara dukam 7)
1. (i) States arising from 4 causes (Sappaccaya dhamma) = Consciousness
89, mental factors 52, matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States not arising from 4 causes (Appaccaya dhamma)
= Nibbana (A_ B1 E1)
2. (i) States conditioned by 4 causes (Sankhata dhamma) = same
as 1 (i) above (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States not conditioned by 4 causes (A-sankhata dhamma)
= same as 1 (ii) above (A_ B1 E1)
3. (i) States with visibility (Sa-nidassana dhamma) = visible
object (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States without visibility (A-nidassana dhamma) = Consciousness
89, mental factors 52, matter 28 excluding
visible object (i.e. 28 — 1 = 27), and Nibbana (A*5 B11 E17)
4. (i) States with impinging (Sappatigha dhamma) = Gross
matter 12 (A1 B10 E10)
(ii) States without impinging; (Appatigha dhamma) = Consciousness
89, mental factors 52, subtle matter 16 and
Nibbana (A*5 B2 E8)
5. (i) States which have physical change (Rupino dhamma)
= Matter 28 (A1 B11 E11)
(ii) States which have no physical change (Arupino dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, mental factors 52 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E8)
6. (i) States which are mundane (Lokiya dhamma) = Mundane
consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are Supramundane (Lokuttara dhamma)
= Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and
Nibbana (A* 4 B2 E2)
7. (i) States cognizable by any one of the eye-consciousness, etc.
(Kenacivinneyya dhamma) = Consciousness 89, mental
factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
(ii) States not cognizable by any one of the eye-consciousness,
etc. (Kenaci na vinneyya dhamma) = Consciousness 89,
mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
III. Canker Clusters 6 (Asava gocchakam 6)
1. (i) States which are cankers (Asava dhamma) = Greed,
wrong-view and delusion (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not cankers. (No asava dhamma) = Consciousness
89, mental factors 52 excluding 3 states of
cankers (i.e. 52 — 3 = 49), matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which are objects of cankers (Sasava dhamma)
= Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of cankers (A-nasava dhamma)
= Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and
Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
3. (i) States which are associated with cankers (Asavasampayutta
dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness 12, mental
factors 27 excluding delusion present at 2 hate-rooted
consciousness and 2 delusion-rooted consciousness (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from cankers (Asava vippayutta
dhamma) = Wholesome consciousness 21, resultant 36,
inoperative 20, mental factors 38, delusion present at 2
hate-rooted consciousness and 2 delusion-rooted consciousness,
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are both cankers and objects of cankers
(Asava ceva sasava ca dhamma) = 3 states of cankers
namely : greed, wrong-view and delusion (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are objects of cankers but not cankers (Sasava
ceva no ca asava dhamma) = Mundane consciousness 81,
mental factors 52 excluding 3 states of cankers (i.e.
52 - 3 = 49) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are both cankers and associated with cankers
(Asava ceva asava sampayutta ca dhamma) = 3 cankers
namely: greed, wrong-view and delusion present at
8 greed-rooted consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with cankers but are not cankers
(Asava sampayutta ceva no ca asava dhamma) = Unwholesome
consciousness 12, mental factors 27 excluding
3 cankers (i.e. 27 — 3 = 24) (A4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States which are dissociated from cankers but are objects of
cankers (Asava vippayutta sasava dhamma) = Mundane
wholesome consciousness 17, mundane resultant 32,
inoperative 20, mental factors 38, delusion present at 2
hate-rooted and 2 delusion-rooted consciousness and
matter 28 (A6 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated from cankers and are not objects
of cankers (Asava vippayutta anasava dhamma) = Supramundane
consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
IV. Fetter Clusters 6 (Samyojana gocchakam 6)
1. (i) States which are fetters (Samyojana dhamma) = 8 states
of fetters namely : greed, hate, conceit, wrong-view,
doubt, envy, stinginess and delusion (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not fetters (No samyojana dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, mental factors 52 excluding 8 fetters
(i.e. 52 — 8 = 44), matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which are objects of fetters (Samyojaniya dhamma)
= Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of fetters (A-samyojaniya
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental
factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
3. (i) States which are associated with fetters (Samyojana sampayutta
dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness 12,
mental factors 27 excluding delusion present at restlessness-
accompanied consciousness (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from fetters (Samyojana
vippayutta dhamma) = Wholesome consciousness 21,
resultant 36, inoperative 20, mental factors 38, delusion
present at restlessness-accompanied consciousness, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are both fetters and objects of fetters (Samyojana
ceva samyojaniya ca dhamma) = 8 states of fetters (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are objects of fetters but are not fetters
(Samyojaniya ceva no ca samyojana dhamma) = Mundane
consciousness 81, mental factors 52 excluding 8 states of
fetters (i.e. 52 — 8 = 44) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are both fetters and associated with fetters
(Samyojana ceva samyojana sampayutta ca dhamma)
= 8 states of fetters excluding delusion present at restlessness-
accompanied consciousness (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with fetters but are not fetters
(Samyojana sampayutta ceva no ca samyojana dhamma)
- Unwholesome consciousness 12, mental factors 27
excluding 8 states of fetters (i.e. 27 — 8 = 19) (A4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States which are dissociated from fetters but are objects of
fetters (Samyojana vippayutta samyojaniya dhamma)
= Mundane wholesome consciousness 17, mundane
resultant 32, inoperative 20, mental factors 38, delusion
present at restlessness-accompanied consciousness and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated firom fetters and are not objects
of fetters (Samyojana vippayutta a-samyojaniya dhamma)
— Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and
Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
V. Tie Clusters 6 (Gantha gocchakam 6)
1. (i) States which are ties (Ganth& dhamma) = 3 states of ties
namely: greed, hate and wrong-view (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not ties (No gantha dhamma) — Consciousness
89, mental factors 52 excluding 3 states of ties (i.e.
52 — 3 = 49), matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which are objects of ties (Ganthaniya dhamma)
= Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of ties (A-ganthaniya dhamma)
= Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors 36
and Nibbana *4 2 2
3. (i) States which are associated with ties (Gantha sampayutta
dhamma) = Greed-rooted consciousness 8, hate-rooted
consciousness 2, mental factors 27 excluding greed present
at 4 consciousness dissociated from wrong-view, hate
present at 2 hate-rooted consciousness and doubt (i.e.
27 - 2 = 25) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from ties (Gantha vippayutta
dhamm) = Delusion-rooted consciousness 2, wholesome
consciousness 21, resultant 36, inoperative 20, mental
factors 52 excluding greed, wrong-view, conceit, hate,
envy, stinginess, worry, sloth, torpor (i.e. 52 — 9 = 43),
greed present at 4 consciousness dissociated from wrongview,
hate present at 2 hate-rooted consciousness, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are both ties and objects of ties (Gantha ceva
ganthaniya ca dhamma) = 3 states of ties (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are objects of ties but are not ties (Ganthaniya
ceva no ca gantha dhamma) = Mundane consciousness 81,
mental factors 52 excluding 3 states of ties (i.e. 52 — 3
= 49) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are both ties and associated with ties (Gantha
ceva gantha sampayutta ca dhamma) — 2 states of ties
namely: greed and wrong-view present at 4 consdousness
associated with wrong-view (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with ties but are not ties
(Gantha sampayutta ceva no ca gantha dhamma) = Greed-rooted
consciousness 8, hate-rooted consciousness 2,
mental factors 27 excluding 3 states of ties and doubt
(i.e. 27 - 4 = 23) (A4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States which are dissociated from ties but are objects of ties
(Gantha vippayutta ganthaniya dhamma) = Delusion-rooted
consciousness 2, mundane wholesome consciousness
17, mundane resultant 32, inoperative 20, mental
factors 52 excluding greed, wrong-view, conceit, hate,
envy, stinginess, worry, sloth and torpor (i.e.52 — 9 = 43),
greed present at 4 consciousness dissociated from wrongview,
hate present at 2 hate-rooted consciousness and
matter 28 (A6 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated from ties and are not objects of
ties (Gantha vippayutta a-ganthaniya dhamma) = Supramundane
consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
VI. Flood Clusters 6 (Ogha gocchakam 6)
(Same as Canker clusters)
V II.* Bond Clusters 6 (Yoga gocchakam 6)
(Same as Canker clusters)
V l l l . Hindrance Clusters 6 (Nivarana gocchakam 6)
1. (i) States which are hindrances (Nivarana dhamma) = 8 states
of hindrances namely : greed, hate, sloth, torpor, restlessness,
worry, doubt and delusion (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not hindrances (No nivarana dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, mental factors 52 excluding 8 states
of hindrances (i.e. 52 — 8 = 44), matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which are objects of hindrances (Nivaraniya dhamma)
= Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of hindrances (A-nivaraniya
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental
factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
3. (i) States which are associated with hindrances (Nivarana
sampayutta dhamma) — Unwholesome consciousness 12,
mental factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from hindrances (Nivarana
vippayutta dhamma) = Wholesome consciousness 21,
resultant 36, inoperative 20, mental factors 38, matter 28,
Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are both hindrances and objects of hindrances
(Nivarana ceva nivaraniya ca dhamma) = 8 states of
hindrances (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are objects of hindrances but are not hindrances
(Nivaraniya ceva no ca nivarana dhamma) = Mundane
consciousness 81, mental factors 52 excluding 8 states of
hindrances (i.e. 52 — 8 = 44) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are both hindrances and associated with
hindrances (Nivarana ceva nivarana sampayutta ca
dhamma) = 8 states of hindrances (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with hindrances but are not
hindrances (Nivarana sampayutta ceva no ca nivarana
dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness 12, mental
factors 27 excluding 8 states of hindrances (i.e. 27 — 8
= 19) (A4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States which are dissociated from hindrances but are objects
of hindrances (Nivarana vippayutta nivaraniya dhamma)
= Mundane wholesome consciousness 17, mundane
resultant 32, inoperative 20, mental factors 38 and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated from hindrances and are not
objects of hindrances (Nivarana vippayutta no nivaraniya
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental
factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
IX . Misapprehension Clusters 5 (Paramasa gocchakam 5)
1. (i) States which are misapprehensions (Paramasa dhamma)
= Misapprehension state which is wrong-view (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not misapprehensions (No paramasa
dhamma) = Consciousness 89, mental factors 52 excluding
wrong-view (i.e. 52 — 1 = 51), matter 28 and
Nibbana *5 12 18
2. (i) States which are objects of misapprehensions (Paramattha
dhamma) = Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52
and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of misapprehensions (A-paramattha
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental
factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
3. (i) States which are associated with misapprehensions (Paramasa
sampayutta dhamma) = Consciousness 4 accompanied
with wrong-view, mental factors 27 excluding
wrong-view, conceit, hate, envy, stinginess, worry and
doubt (i.e. 2 7 - 7 = 20) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from misapprehensions (Paramasa
vippayutta dhamma) = Consciousness 4 dissociated
from wrong-view, hate-rooted consciousness 2, delusion-rooted
consciousness 2, wholesome consciousness 21,
resultant consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20,
mental factors 52 excluding wrong-view (i.e. 52 — 1 = 51),
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are both misapprehensions and objects of misapprehensions
(Paramasa ceva paramattha ca dhamma)
= Misapprehension state which is wrong-view 1 1 1
(ii) States which are objects of misapprehensions but are not
misapprehensions (Paramattha ceva no ca paramasa
dhamma) = Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52
excluding wrong-view (i.e. 52 — 1 = 51) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are dissociated frum misapprehensions but are
objects of misapprehensions (Paramasa vippayutta paramattha
dhamma) = Consciousness 4 dissociated from
wrong-view, hate-rooted consciousness 2, delusion-rooted
consciousness 2, mundane wholesome consciousness 17,
mundane resultant consciousness 32, inoperative consciousness
20, mental factors 52 excluding wrong-view
(i.e. 52 —1 = 51 ) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated from misapprehensions and are
not objects of misapprehensions (Paramasa vippayutta
a-paramattha dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness
8, mental factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
X . Greater Intermediate Couplets 14 (Mahantara dukam 14)
1. (i) States which have objects (Sarammana dhamma) = Consciousness
89 and mental factors 52 (A4 B2 E8)
(ii) States which have no objects (Anarammana dhamma)
= Matter 28 and Nibbana (A*1 B11 E11)
2. (i) States which are consciousness (Citta dhamma) = Consciousness
89 (A1 B1 E7)
(ii) States which are not consciousness (No citta dhamma)
= Mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*4 B11 E11)
3. (i) States which are mental factors (Cetasika dhamma)
= Mental factors 52 (A3 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not mental factors (A-cetasika dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*2 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are associated with consciousness (Citta-sampayutta
dhamma) = Mental factors 52 (A3 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are dissociated from consciousness (Citta-vippayutta
dhamma) = Matter 28 and Nibbana (A*1 B11 E11)
5. (i) States which are conjoined with consciousness (Citta-samsattha
dhamma) = same as 4 (i) above (A3 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not conjoined with consciousness
(Cittavisamsattha dhamma) = same as 4 (ii) above (A*1 B11 E11)
6. (i) States which are generated by consciousness (Citta-samutthana
dhamma) = Mental factors 52 and mind-produced
matter 17 (A4 B6 E6)
(ii) States which are not generated by consciousness (No-citta-samutthana
dhamma) = Consciousness 89, kamma produced
matter 20, temperature-produced matter 15,
nutriment-produced matter 14 and Nibbana (A*2 B12 E18)
7. (i) States which arise together with consciousness (Citta-sahabhuno
dhamma) = Mental factors 52, and intimations 2 (A4 B1 E1)
(ii) States which do not arise together with consciousness (No-citta-
sahabhuno dhamma) = Consciousness 89, matter 28
excluding 2 intimations (i.e. 28 — 2 = 26) and Nibbana (A*2 B12 E18)
8. (i) States which arise successively with consciousness (Cittanuparivattino
dhamma) = same as 7 (i) above (A4 B1 E1)
(ii) States which do not arise successively with consciousness
(No-citta-nuparivattino dhamma) = same as 7 (ii) above. (A*2 B12 E18)
9. (i) States which are both conjoined with and are generated by
consciousness (Citta-samsattha-samutthana dhamma)
= same as 3 (i) above (A3 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not conjoined with and are not generated by
consciousness (No-citta-samsattba samutthana dhamma)
- same as 3 (ii) above (A*2 B12 E18)
10. (i) States which are conjoined with, are generated by and arise
together with consciousness (Citta-samsattha samutthana
sahabhuno dhamma) = same as 9 (i) above (A3 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not conjoined with, are not generated by
and do not arise together with consciousness (No-citta-samsattha-
samutthana-sahabhuno dhamma) — same as 9 (ii) above (A*2 B12 18)
11. (i) States which are conjoined with, are generated by and arise
successively with consciousness (Citta-samsattha-samutthana-
nuparivattino dhamma) = same as 9 (i) above (A3 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not conjoined with, are not generated by
and do not arise successively with consciousness (No-cittasamsattha-
samutthana-nuparivattino dhamma) = same as 9 (ii) above (A*2 B12 C18)
12. (i) States which are internal (Ajjhattika dhamma) = Consciousness
89, sensitive matter 5 (A2 B6 E12)
(ii) States which are external (Bahira dhamma) = Mental
factors 52, matter 28 excluding 5 sensitive matter (i.e.
28 — 5 = 23) and Nibbana (A*4 B6 E 6)
13. (i) States which are derived (Upada dhamma) = Derived
matter 24 (A1 B10 E10)
(ii) States which are not derived (No-upada dhamma) = Consciousness
89, mental factors 52, great primary matter 4 and Nibbana (A*5 B3 E9)
14. (i) States which are acquired by clinging (Upadinna dhamma)
= Mundane resultant consciousness 32, mental factors 35
and kamma-produced matter 20 (A5 B11 E17)
(ii) States which are not acquired by clinging (Anupadinna
dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness 12, wholesome
consciousness 21, inoperative consciousnese 20, Fruition
consciousness 4, mental factors 52, mind-produced matter
17, temperature-produced matter 15, nutriment-produced
matter 14 and Nibbana (A*5 B7 E8)
XI. Clinging Clusters 6 (Upadana gocchakam 6)
1. (i) States which are clinging (Upadana dhamma) = Clinging
states namely : greed and wrong-view (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not clinging (No-upadana dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, mental factors 52 excluding 2
clinging states (i.e. 52 — 2 = 50), matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which are objects of clinging (Upadaniya dhamma)
- Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and
matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of clinging (Anupadaniya
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental
factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
3. (i) States which are associated with clinging (Upadana-sampayutta
dhamma) = Greed-rooted consciousness 8, mental
factors 27 excluding greed present at 4 consciousness
dissociated from wrong-view, hate, envy, stinginess,
worry and doubt (i.e. 27 — 5 = 22) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from clinging (Upadana-vippayutta
dhamma) = Hate-rooted consciousness 2, delusion rooted
consciousness 2, wholesome consciousness 21,
resultant consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20,
mental factors 52 excluding greed, wrong-view and conceit
(i.e. 52 — 3 = 49), greed present at 4 consciousness dissociated
from wrong-view, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are both clinging and objects of clinging
(Upadana ceva upadaniya ca dhamma) = Clinging states
namely : greed and wrong-view (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are objects of clinging but are not clinging
(Upadaniya ceva no ca upadana dhamma) = Mundane
consciousness 81, mental factors 52 excluding 2 states of
clinging (i.e. 52 — 2 = 50) and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are both clinging and associated with clinging
(Upadana ceva upadana sampayutta ca dhamma) = 2
states of clinging present at 4 consciousness accompanied
with wrong-view (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with clinging but are not clinging
(Upadana sampayutta ceva no ca upadana dhamma)
= Greed-rooted consciousness 8, mental factors 22 excluding
two states of clinging (i.e. 22 — 2 = 20) (A4 B2 E2)
6. (i) States which are dissociated from clinging but are objects of
clinging (Upadana-vippayutta upadaniya dhamma)
= Hate-rooted consciousness 2, delusion-rooted consciousness
2, mundane wholesome consciousness 17,
mundane resultant consciousness 32, inoperative consciousness
20, mental factors 52 excluding greed, wrongview
and conceit (i.e. 52 — 3 = 49), greed present at 4
consciousness dissociated from wrong-view and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated from clinging and are not
objects of clinging (Upadana-vippayutta anupadaniya
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors
36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
XII. Corruption Clusters 8 (Kilesa gocchakam 8)
1. (i) States which are corruptions (Kilesa dhamma) = Ten states
of corruption namely : greed, hate, delusion, conceit,
wrong-view, doubt, sloth, restlessness, shamelessness and
fearlessness (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are not corruptions (No-kilesa dhamma)
= Consciousness 89, mental factors 52 excluding 10
states of corruptions (i.e. 52 — 10 = 42), matter 28 and
Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States which are objects of corruptions (Samkilesika
dhamma) = Mundane consciousness 81, mental factors 52
and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not objects of corruptions (A-saihkilesika
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors
36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
3. (i) States which are corrupt (Samkilittha dhamma) = Unwholesome
consciousness 12, mental factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are not corrupt (A-samkilittha dhamma)
= Wholesome consciousness 21, resultant consciousness
36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental factors 38, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States which are associated with corruptions (Kilesa-sampayutta
dhamma) = Same as 3 (i) above (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are dissociated from corruptions (Kilesa-vippayutta
dhamma) = Same as 3 (ii) above (A*5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States which are both corruptions and objects of corruptions
(Kilesa ceva samkilesika ca dhamma) = 10 states of
corruptions (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are objects of corruptions but are not corruptions
(Samkilesika ceva no ca kilesa dhamma) = Mundane
consciousness 81, mental factors 52 excluding 10
states of corruptions (i.e. 52 — 10 = 42), matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
6. (i) States which are both corruptions and corrupt (Kilesa ceva
samkilittha ca dhamma) = Ten states of corruptions (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are corrupt but are not corruptions (Samkilittha
ceva no ca kilesa dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness
12, mental factors 27 excluding 10 states of
corruptions (i.e. 27 — 10 = 17) (A4 B2 E2)
7. (i) States which are both corruptions and associated with
corruptions (Kilesa ceva kilesa-sampayutta ca dhamma)
= Same as 6 (i) above (A1 B1 E1)
(ii) States which are associated with corruptions but are not
corruptions (Kilesa-sampayutta ceva no ca kilesa
dhamma) = Same as 6 (ii) above (A4 B2 E2)
8. (i) States which are dissociated from corruptions but are objects
of corruptions (Kilesa-vippayutta samkilesika dhamma)
= Mundane wholesome consciousness 17, mundane resultant
consciousness 32, inoperative consciousness 20,
mental factors 38 and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are dissociated from corruptions and are not
objects of corruptions (Kilesa-vippayutta a-samkilesika
dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8, mental
factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
XIII. Last Couplets 18 (Pitthi dukam 18)
1. (i) States eradicated by First Path (Dassanena-pahatabba
dhamma) = Greed-rooted consciousness 8, hate-rooted
consciousness 2, doubt consciousness 1 and mental
factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States not eradicated by First Path (Na-dassanena-pahatabba
dhamma) = 4 consciousness dissociated from wrong view
and 2 hate-rooted consciousness which do not lead to
lower planes, restlessness consciousness 1, wholesome consciousness
21, resultant consciousness 36, inoperative
consciousness 20, mental factors 52 excluding wrong-view,
doubt (i.e. 52 — 2 = 50), matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
2. (i) States eradicated by Higher Three Paths (Bhavanaya-pahatabba
dhamma) = 4 consciousness dissociated from
wrong-view, hate-rooted consciousness 2, restlessness
consciousness 1, mental factors 27 excluding wrong-view
and doubt (i.e. 27 — 2 = 25) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States not eradicated by Higher Three Paths (Na-bhavanaya-
pahatabba dhamma) = 4 consciousness dissociated
from wrong-view and 2 hate-rooted consciousness which
lead to the lower planes, 4 consciousness accompanied by
wrong-view, doubt consciousness 1, wholesome consciousness
21, resultant consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness
20, mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
3. (i) States together with roots eradicated by First Path (Dassanena-
pahatabba hetuka dhamma) = Greed-rooted consciousness
8, hate-rooted consciousness 2, doubt consciousness
1, mental factors 27 excluding delusion present
at doubt consciousness (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States together with roots not eradicated by First Path (Nadassanena-
pahatabba hetuka dhamma) = 4 consciousness
dissociated from wrong-view and 2 hate-rooted consciousness
which do not lead to the lower planes, restlessness
consciousness 1, wholesome consciousness 21, resultant
consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental
factors 52 excluding wrong-view and doubt (i.e. 52— 2 = 50),
delusion present at doubt consciousness, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
4. (i) States together with roots eradicated by Higher Three Paths
(Bhavanaya-pahatabba hetuka dhamma) Same as
triplet 9 (ii) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States together with roots not eradicated by Higher Three
Paths (Na-bhavanaya-pahatabba hetuka dhamma) 4
consciousness dissociated from wrong-view and 2 hate rooted
consciousness which do not lead to the lower
planes, 4 consciousness accompanied with wrong-view,
doubt consciousness 1 , wholesome consciousness 21 ,
resultant consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20,
mental factors 52, delusion present at restlessness consciousness,
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
5. (i) States with applied-thought (Sa-vitakka dhamma) = Consciousness
present with applied-thought 55, mental
factors 52 excluding applied thought (i.e. 52 — 1 = 51) (A4 B2 E3)
(ii) States without applied-thought (A-vitakka dhamma) = Consciousness
without applied-thought 66, mental factors 38
excluding applied-thought (i.e. 38 — 1 = 37), 55 applied thoughts
present at applied thought consciousness 55,
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E17)
6. (i) States with sustained-thought (Sa-vicara dhamma) = Consciousness
present with sustained-thought 66, mental
factors 52 excluding sustained-thought (i.e. 52-1 = 51 ) (A4 B2 E3)
(ii) States without sustained-thought (A-vicara dhamma)
= Consciousness without sustained thought 55, mental
factors 38 excluding applied-thought and sustainedthought
(i.e. 38 - 2 = 36), 66 sustained-thoughts present
at sustained-thought consciousness 66, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E17)
7. (i) States with rapture (Sappitika dhamma) = Consciousness
present with rapture 51, mental factors 52 excluding
rapture, hate, envy, stinginess, worry and doubt (i.e.
52 - 6 = 46) (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States without rapture (A-ppitika dhamma) = Consciousness
without rapture 70, mental factors 52 excluding
rapture, 51 raptures present at rapture accompanied consciousness
51, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
8. (i) States which are accompanied by rapture (Piti-sahagata
dhamma) = Same as 7 (i) above (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are not accompanied by rapture (Na-piti-sahagata
dhamma) = Same as 7 (ii) above (A*5 B12 E18)
9. (i)*States which are accompanied by pleasure (Sukha-sahagata
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by pleasure 63,
mental factors 52 excluding feeling, hate, envy, stinginess,
worry, and doubt (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A3 B2 E3)
(ii) States which are not accompanied by pleasure (Na-sukha-sahagata
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by
pain 3, consciousness accompanied by indifference 55,
mental factors 52 excluding rapture, pleasurable feeling
present at pleasure accompanied consciousness 63, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
10. (i) States which are accompanied by indifference (Upekkhasahagata
dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied by indifference
55, mental factors 52 excluding feeling, rapture,
hate, envy, stinginess and worry (i.e. 52 — 6 = 46) (A3 B2 E7)
(ii) States which are not accompanied by indifference (Na-upekkha-
sahagata dhamma) = Consciousness accompanied
by pleasure 63, consciousness accompanied by pain
3, mental factors 52 excluding doubt, 55 indifferent feeling
present at 55 consciousness accompanied by indifference,
matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E13)
11. (i) States which belong to the sensuous plane (Kamavacara
dhamma) = Sensuous consciousness 54, mental factors 52
and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which do not belong to the sensuous plane (Na-kamavacara
dhamma) = Lofty consciousness 27, Supramundane
consciousness 8, mental factors 38 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
12. (i) States which belong to the fine-material plane (Rupavacara
dhamma) = Fine-material consciousness 15, mental
factors 35 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which do not belong to the fine-material plane (Na-rupavacara
dhamma) = Sensuous consciousness 54, immaterial
consciousness 12, Supramundane consciousness 8,
mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
13. (i) States which belong to the immaterial plane (A-rupavacara
dhamma) = Immaterial consciousness 12, mental factors 30 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which do not belong to the immaterial plane (Na-arupavacara
dhamma) = Sensuous consciousness 54, fine material
consciousness 15, Supramundane consciousness 8,
mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
14. (i) States which are included in the round of existences
(Pariyapanna dhamma) = Mundane consciousness 81, mental
factors 52 and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not included in the round of existences
(A-pariyapanna dhamma) = Supramundane consciousness 8,
mental factors 36 and Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
15. (i) States which lead out from the round of existences (Niyyanika
dhamma) = 4 Path consciousness, mental factors 36 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which do not lead out from the round of existences
(A-niyyanika dhamma) — Mundane consciousness 81,
Fruition consciousness 4, mental factors 52, matter 28
and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
16. (i) States which have fixed destiny yielded after decease or after
their own occurrence (Niyata dhamma) = 7th impulsion
of wrong-view associated consciousness 4, 7th impulsion of
hate-rooted consciousness 2, mental factors 27 excluding
conceit, doubt (i.e. 27 — 2 = 25), 4 Path consciousness,
mental-factors 36 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which have not fixed destiny as above (A-niyata
dhamma) = Unwholesome consciousness 12 excluding
7th impulsion from wrong-view associated consciousness 4
and hate-rooted consciousness 2, mundane wholesome 17,
resultant consciousness 36, inoperative consciousness 20,
mental factors 52, matter 28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)
17. (i) States which are with beyond (Sa-uttara dhamma) = Mundane
consciousness 81, mental factors 52 and matter 28 (A5 B12 E18)
(ii) States which are not with beyond (Anuttara dhamma)
= Supramundane consciousness 8, mental factors 36 and
Nibbana (A*4 B2 E2)
18. (i) States which are causes of lamentation (Sa-rana dhamma)
= Unwholesome consciousness 12, mental factors 27 (A4 B2 E2)
(ii) States which are not causes of lamentation (A-rana dhamma)
= Wholesome consciousness 21, resultant consciousness
36, inoperative consciousness 20, mental factors 38, matter
28 and Nibbana (A*5 B12 E18)