Vighāsa-Jātaka

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Source: Adapted from Archaic Translation by H.T. Francis and R.A. Neil
JATAKA No. 393

VIGHASA-JATAKA

"Happy life is theirs," etc.--The Master told this tale while living in the East Garden, concerning some Brethren(Monks) who were given to amusement. The great Moggallyana had shaken their living and alarmed them. The Brethren sat discussing their fault in the Hall of Truth. The Master being told this said to them, "They are not given to amusement for the first time," and so told an old tale.

Once upon a time when Brahmadatta was reigning in Benares, the Bodhisattva was Sakka(Indra). Seven brothers in a certain village of Kasi seeing the evil of desires had renounced them and become ascetics: they lived in Mejjharanna but lived in various kinds of amusement, not practising devotion diligently and being of full habit of body. Sakka(Indra), king of gods(angels), said, "I will alarm them;" and so he became a parrot, came to their living-place and perching on a tree spoke the first stanza to alarm them:-

Happy life is theirs who live on remnants left from charity: Praise in this world is their lot, and in the next felicity.

Then one of them hearing the parrot's words called to the rest, and spoke the second stanza:-

Should not wise men listen when a parrot speaks in human tongue: listen, brethren: it is our praises clearly that this bird has sung.

Then the parrot denying this spoke the third stanza:-

Not your praises I am singing, rotting flesh-eaters: listen to me, Refuse is the food you eat, not remnants left from charity.

When they heard him, they all together spoke the fourth stanza:-

Seven years ordained, with duly shaven head , In Mejjharanna here we spend our days, Living on remnants: if you blame our food, Who is it then you praise?

The Great Being spoke the fifth stanza, putting them to shame:-

leftovers of the lion, tiger, voracious beast, are your supply: Refuse truly, though you call it remnants left from charity.

Hearing him the ascetics said, "If we are not eaters of remnants, then who I ask, are?" Then he telling them the true meaning spoke the sixth stanza:-

They who giving alms to priests and brahmins, wants to satisfy Eat the rest, it is they who live on remnants left from charity.

So the Bodhisattva put them to shame and went to his own place.

After the lesson, the Master explained the truths and identified the Birth: "At that time the seven brothers were the sportive Brethren, Sakka(Indra) was myself."