Bhisapuppha-Jātaka

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Source: Adapted from Archaic Translation by H.T. Francis and R.A. Neil
JATAKA No. 392

BHISAPUPPHA-JATAKA

"You were never," etc.--The Master told this tale while living in Jetavana monastery, concerning a certain Brother(Monk). The story is that the Brother had left Jetavana monastery and lived in the Kosala kingdom near a certain wood: one day he went down into a lotus-pool, and seeing a lotus in flower he stood to towards wind and smelt it. Then the goddess who lived in that part of the forest frightened him saying, "Sir, you are a thief of odours, this is a kind of theft." He went back in a fright to Jetavana monastery, and saluted the Master and sat down. "Where have you been staying, Brother(Monk)?" "In such and such a wood, and the goddess frightened me in such and such a way." The Master said, "You are not the first who have been frightened by a goddess when smelling a flower; sages of old have been frightened in like manner," and at the Brother's request he told an old tale.

Once upon a time when Brahmadatta was reigning in Benares, the Bodhisattva was born in a brahmin family of a village in Kasi: when he grew up he learned the arts at Taxila, and afterwards became an ascetic and lived near a lotus-pool. One day he went down into the pool and stood smelling a lotus in full flower. A goddess who was in a hollow in a trunk of a tree alarming him spoke the first stanza:-

You were never given that flower you smell, though it's only a single bloom; It is a species of larceny, reverend sir, you are stealing its perfume.

Then the Bodhisattva spoke the second stanza:-

I neither take nor break the flower: from afar I smell the bloom. I cannot tell on what evidence you say I steal perfume.

At the same moment a man was digging in the pool for lotus-fibres and breaking the lotus-plants. The Bodhisattva seeing him said, "You call a man thief if he smells the flower from afar: why do you not speak to that other man?" So in talk with her he spoke the third stanza:-

A man who digs the lotus-roots and breaks the stalks I see: Why don't you call the conduct of that man disorderly?

The goddess, explaining why she did not speak to him, spoke the fourth and fifth stanzas:-

Disgusting like a nurse's dress are men disorderly: I have no speech with men like him, but I oblige to speak to you.

When a man is free from evil stains and seeks for purity, A sin like a hair-tip shows on him like a dark cloud in the sky.

So alarmed by her the Bodhisattva in emotion spoke the sixth stanza:-

Surely, fairy, you know me well, to pity me you oblige: If you see me do the like offence, I request, speak to me again.

Then the goddess spoke to him the seventh stanza:-

I am not here to serve you, no hired person folk are we: Find, Brother, for yourself the path to reach felicity.

So advicing him she entered her own dwelling. The Bodhisattva entered on high meditation and was born in the Brahmaloka world (Realm of ArchAngels).

The lesson ended, the Master explained the truths, and identified the Birth:-at the end of the Truths, the Brother(Monk) was established in the fruit of the First Path(Trance):-"At that time the goddess was Uppalavanna, the ascetic myself."