Ucchiṭṭha-Bhatta-Jātaka

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Source: Adapted from Archaic Translation by W.H.D. Rouse
JATAKA No. 212

UCCHITTHA-BHATTA-JATAKA

"Hot at top," etc. This is a story told by the Master while at Jetavana monastery, about one who yearned after a lost wife. The Brother(Monk) in question was asked by the Master if he really was lovesick. Yes, he said, so he was. "For whom?" was the next question. "For my late wife." "Brother(Monk)," the Master said, "this same woman in former days was wicked, and made you eat the leftovers of her paramour." Then he told this story of the past.

Once upon a time, while Brahmadatta was reigning in Benares, the Bodhisattva was born as one of a family of poor acrobats, that lived by begging. So when he grew up, he was needy and squalid, and by begging he lived.

There was at the time, in a certain village of Kasi, a brahmin whose wife was bad and wicked, and did wrong. And it happened that the husband went abroad one day upon some matter, and her lover watching his time went to visit the house. After she had received him, he said, "I will eat a bit before I go." So she made ready the food, and served up rice hot with sauce and curry, and gave it him, asking him eat: she herself stood at the door, watching for the brahmin's coming. And while the lover was eating, the Bodhisattva stood waiting for a morsel.

At that moment the brahmin set his face for home. And his wife saw him coming near, and ran in quickly--"Up, my man is coming!" and she made her lover go down into the store-room. The husband came in; she gave him a seat, and water for washing the hands; and upon the cold rice that was left by the other she turned out some hot rice, and set it before him. He put his hand into the rice, and felt that it was hot above and cold below. "This must be some one else's leftovers," thought he; and so he asked the woman about it in the words of the first stanza:

"Hot at top, and cold at bottom, not alike it seems to be: I would ask you for the reason: come, my lady, answer me!"

Again and again he asked, but she, fearing otherwise her deed should be discovered, held her peace, Then a thought came into our tumbler's mind. "The man down in the store-room must be a lover, and this is the master of the house: the wife says nothing, for fear that her deed be made manifest. Soho! I will tell about the whole matter, and show the brahmin that a man is hidden in his larder!" And he told him the whole matter: how that when he had gone out from his house, another had come in, and had done evil; how he had eaten the first rice, and the wife had stood by the door to watch the road; and how the other man had been hidden in the store-room. And in so saying, he repeated the second stanza:

"I am a tumbler, Sir: I came on begging here intent; He that you seek is hiding in the store-room, where he went!"

By his top-knot he brought the man out of the store-room, and told him to take care not to do the same again; and then he went away. The brahmin rebuked and beat them both, and gave them such a lesson that they were not likely to do the same again. Afterwards he passed away to fare according to his deeds.

When the Master had ended his discourse, he explained the truths, and identified the Birth:-at the conclusion of the Truths the lovesick Brother(Monk) reached the Fruit of the First Path(Trance):-"Your late wife was then the brahmin's lady; you, the lovesick Brother, were the brahmin himself; and I was the tumbler."